A curated list of AWS resources to prepare for the AWS Certifications A curated list of awesome AWS resources you need to prepare for the all 5 AWS Certifications. This gist will include: open source repos, blogs & blogposts, ebooks, PDF, whitepapers, video courses, free lecture, slides, sample test and many other resources. ---- Index:

Passing the AWS solutions architect - Associate exam (Published ☑)

Exam Overview
Prerequisites
General Learning Material
Blueprints exam
Direct experience from AWS Certified members
The exam

Passing the AWS solutions architect - Professional exam (Coming soon...)

Exam Overview
Prerequisites
General Learning Material
Blueprints exam
Direct experience from AWS Certified members
The exam

Passing the AWS SysOps Administrator Certification (Published ☑)

Exam Overview
Prerequisites
General Learning Material
Blueprints exam
Direct experience from AWS Certified members
The exam

Passing the AWS DevOps Engineer Certification(Coming soon...)

Exam Overview
Prerequisites
General Learning Material
Blueprints exam
Direct experience from AWS Certified members
The exam

Passing the AWS Developer Certification (TBD)

Exam Overview
Prerequisites
General Learning Material
Blueprints exam
Direct experience from AWS Certified members
The exam

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Passing the AWS solutions architect - Associate exam > Exam Overview

You will find you make less errors when you don’t feel rushed on time. The AWS Certified Solutions Architect – Associate exam is intended for individuals with experience designing distributed applications and systems on the AWS platform. Exam concepts you should understand for this exam include: 1. Designing and deploying scalable, highly available, and fault tolerant systems on AWS 2. Lift and shift of an existing on-premises application to AWS 3. Ingress and egress of data to and from AWS 4. Selecting the appropriate AWS service based on data, compute, database, or security requirements 5. Identifying appropriate use of AWS architectural best practices 6. Estimating AWS costs and identifying cost control mechanisms

Passing the AWS solutions architect - Associate exam > Prerequisites & Requirements

Candidate Overview description provided by the AWS documentation Eligible candidates for this exam have: - One or more years of hands-on experience designing available, cost efficient, fault tolerant, and scalable distributed systems on AWS - In-depth knowledge of at least one high-level programming language - Ability to identify and define requirements for an AWS-based application - Experience with deploying hybrid systems with on-premises and AWS components - Capability to provide best practices for building secure and reliable applications on the AWS platform AWS Knowledge required for the Exam:

Hands-on experience using compute, networking, storage, and database AWS services
Professional experience architecting large-scale distributed systems
Understanding of elasticity and scalability concepts
Understanding of the AWS global infrastructure
Understanding of network technologies as they relate to AWS
A good understanding of all security features and tools that AWS provides and how they relate to traditional services
A strong understanding of client interfaces to the AWS platform
Hands-on experience with AWS deployment and management services

Key items you should know before you take the exam: 1. How to configure and troubleshoot a VPC inside and out, including basic IP subnetting. VPC is arguably one of the more complex components of AWS and you cannot pass this exam without a thorough understanding of it. 2. The difference in use cases between Simple Workflow (SWF), Simple Queue Services (SQS), and Simple Notification Services (SNS). 3. How an Elastic Load Balancer (ELB) interacts with auto-scaling groups in a high-availability deployment. 4. How to properly secure a S3 bucket in different usage scenarios 5. When it would be appropriate to use either EBS-backed or ephemeral instances. 5. A basic understanding of CloudFormation. 6. How to properly use various EBS volume configurations and snapshots to optimize I/O performance and data durability. General IT Knowledge preferred for the Exam:

Excellent understanding of typical multi-tier architectures: web servers, caching, application servers, load balancers, and storage
Understanding of Relational Database Management System (RDBMS) and NoSQL
Knowledge of message queuing and Enterprise Service Bus (ESB)
Familiarity with loose coupling and stateless systems
Understanding of different consistency models in distributed systems
Knowledge of Content Delivery Networks (CDN)
Hands-on experience with core LAN/WAN network technologies
Experience with route tables, access control lists, firewalls, NAT, HTTP, DNS, IP and OSI Network
Knowledge of RESTful Web Services, XML, JSON
Familiarity with the software development lifecycle
Work experience with information and application security concepts, mechanisms, and tools
Awareness of end-user computing and collaborative technologies

Passing the AWS solutions architect - Associate exam > General Learning Material

1. Solutions Architect—Associate Certification for AWS (2016) 2. A Guide to AWS Certification Exams 3. AWS Solutions Architect Certification 4. AWS Certified Solutions Architect Associate Exam 5. AWS Certification Exams: What to expect 6. Preparing for the AWS Solutions Architect Associate Exam - Webinar 6. AWS CLI: 10 Useful Commands You May Not Know 7. How I Got 5 AWS Certifications: continuous learning with AWS 8. Amazon AWS Certified Solutions Architect: What to Study, Tips and Resources 9. AWS re:Invent 2015 | (ARC301) Scaling Up to Your First 10 Million Users 10. AWS re:Invent 2015 | (CMP302) Amazon ECS: Distributed Applications at Scale 11. AWS re:Invent 2014 | (SDD413) Amazon S3 Deep Dive and Best Practices 12. AWS re:Invent 2015 | (DVO203) A Day in the Life of a Netflix Engineer 13. Study guide for AWS Certification - GitHub Repo 14. An app to track white AWS white papers I have read in preparation for architect certification. 15. Prepare for AWS Certifications - Webinar 16. AWS Certifications for Teams - Webinar 17. Proper Setup pf a new AWS Account

Passing the AWS solutions architect - Associate exam > Blueprints exam

In this AWS whitepaper you'll find a sample exam. Here's a preview:

Amazon Glacier is designed for: (Choose 2 answers)

B. infrequently accessed data.

C. data archives.

Your web application front end consists of multiple EC2 instances behind an Elastic Load Balancer. You configured ELB to perform health checks on these EC2 instances. If an instance fails to pass health checks, which statement will be true?

C. The ELB stops sending traffic to the instance that failed its health check.

You are building a system to distribute confidential training videos to employees. Using CloudFront, what method could be used to serve content that is stored in S3, but not publically accessible from S3 directly?

A. Create an Origin Access Identity (OAI) for CloudFront and grant access to the objects in your S3 bucket to that OAI.

In this amazing post Markos Rendell gave a deep explanation to every single AWS question.

Passing the AWS solutions architect - Associate exam > Direct experience from AWS Certified members

Here are some general observations by Miha Kralj in this great post.

There were several questions related to DR solutions with specified RPO/RTO times. Modern cloud-born solutions use completely different BCP approach, but hey, someone in AWS really likes traditional disaster recovery scenarios and is making sure that you love them too. I know it is 2016, but you need to learn the old skool BCP techniques for this exam.
Questions about the AWS Storage Gateway appear at least 3 times. Yeah. Storage Gateway. The stuff that cloud-native architects never saw in action - nor do we want to. You have to learn the difference between Cached Volumes, Stored Volumes and understand how VTL works.
Lots and lots and lots of questions on deployment management. CloudFormation. Elastic Beanstalk. OpsWorks. Learn these three technologies well - not well for an architect, but well for a 2nd-tier escalation operations engineer. One of the examiners really really really liked cloud deployment automation. And now you will like it too. Who cares if you use SaltStack, Terraform or Ansible - learn CF, Beanstalk and OpsWorks!
Networking questions were everywhere, like 30% of the test or even more: VPN/DirectConnect/VPC peering. For me, DDOS protection, WAF, Cloudfront, and SSL/TLS stuff is networking too, although AWS treats them as security issues. Anyway, the examiners *love* networking. Learn networking. I mean, learn it like this is a Cisco exam, not a cloud architecture exam. Federated access, SAML, IAM roles and all possible AuthZ/AuthN scenarios - learn them all. Learn how IAM policies work. How cross-account trust works. And specifically how they don't work. Think like troubleshooting support personnel and what they need to know about identity flows; that's what you need to know for this exam.
Whenever you see the need for high-performing scalable solution, the answer is always DynamoDB. Even if you think that architecturally there might be a better choice (Cassandra, or CouchDB anyone?), the correct answer will be DynamoDB. People that wrote the test were clearly in love with DynamoDB, Elasticache and Kinesis. Just pick the answer that includes all three of them and you'll be right.
If a scenario is asking for something cheap (cost-effective), the answer must include spot instances, SQS for throttling and perhaps S3 RRS or Glacier.
There were at least two questions where I was simply forced to propose the AWS Data Pipeline. Yeah, the obscure and rarely-seen Data Pipeline service, in the age when Lambda solves the same problem way more efficiently. No, Lambda was not an option at all and it didn't appear anywhere in the test.

-- In this other write-up on LinkedIn Wong Chun Yin explained how to get all 5 AWS Certifications in Asia. Below, a couple of great hints for the SA - Associate. First of all, associate certifications are not hard, and if you have a chance to take the AWS training, then you just need to concentrate on reading the training slides is more than enough! Remember to read the details explanation under the slides. Good understanding of VPC and IAM is important for all associate exams. -- Dan-Claudiu Dragos shared his experience here on how he prepared for the AWS Solutions Architect Certifications in 7 days and succesfully passed it. I'd like to share my experience of getting AWS CSA(A) certified with Cloud Academy: The background:

I have registered my personal AWS account late 2014 and still do not do much with it. Without a professional motivator this is actually a dead end, more like buying a book and never reading it.
Mid-2015 I started doing DevOps work for a customer of my employer. They have a 1000+ node AWS environment that was fully configured with multiple VPCs, VPN access, IAM groups and the like. That become my playground and was the actual game changer, the single big detail that made the difference, certification-wise.

The process:

Late April 2016 I have found the r/sysadmin (reddit) message with one month promotion by Cloud Academy. At that point I did not know anything about the AWS certifications but the seed got planted. I found the message a bit late, though, when the seats were already filled up, so did not register at that time.
During the first week or so afterwards I was a bit confused, did not know what path to take. My first intention was to go to the Sysops cert but then I read on the Cloud Academy page that there is a big overlap with the "simpler" Architecture certification.
By looking around I have found some course recordings from 2 years ago (don't ask) and listened to them for a total of 14 to 16 hours (not sure about this detail). They helped me get in the right mood to start doing tests, quizes, practice stuff...
Mid-May, I register myself with Cloud Academy and get the 7 days trial. Well, I did the best out of that - my public profile says I have completed 1600+ quizes and got 35,000+ karma during that time. I have taken every quiz from the then AWS CSA(A) learning path multiple times until I got my score above 90%. The EC2/EBS quizes were quite easy, actually, with my experience; the S3 and IAM ones were average and Cloud Academy helped me fill in many blanks in that area. The database ones (DynamoDB and RDS) were the hardest and I had to open a lab to see how things were done and what concepts were important.
In the last 3 days of the trial I have taken the 150+ questions exam at the end of the learning path and got 75% on the first try. I have taken it 2 or 3 more times, but as I started to remember questions I no longer considered it that useful to figure out what I still don't know.
By that time I have also started to read white papers from Amazon on topics that were lightly touched by Cloud Academy, e.g. EBS RAID configurations and Route 53 special record types, health checks and failovers.
I also got 4 apps from the Google Play Store, I found "AWS Architect - Associate" and "Cloud Pros- AWS Certified Arch" best. At that point I was already above the 90% passing threshold, though, and could not find many questions online I could not provide the expected correct answer to.
I have also taken the practice exam from Amazon (a $20 cost). Please note that the questions do not change so taking it once and taking photos of the screen really helps on figuring out the failed questions. Nevertheless, I got 90% and scheduled myself a slot for "the real thing".
May 27th - I went to the testing center and passed the AWS CSA(A) exam with 83%; I assume this is an average passing score. Amazon doesn't tell what is the failing threshold, but tells you how well you did in 4 areas (I had 80-85-90% in all of them).

On the exam itself:

I got one question from the sample questions and one from the practice exam; they were on the simpler side.
33% are "easy", in the sense that fall in the "is water wet? true/false" type - relative to the AWS concepts, though.
33% are "average", more like "what feels wetter, water or oil?"
33% are hard or even crazy, covering all sorts of service details or requiring you to provide answers in the line of Amazon recommendations regarding certain service usage.
About half of them are multiple answer, with no partial points given.
Oh, don't look for dumps, Amazon has hundreds of possible questions out of which a subset is being given for each exam, there simply is no way to pass such exam with brain dumps, so forget it.

That's it. I'm the number 16.891, not sure if this is small or big, or even if it matters.

A redditor on r/aws gave awesome tips about the exam day

Passing the AWS solutions architect - Associate exam > The Exam

Exam Registration fee is USD 150
You have 80 minutes to complete a 40 quizzes exam. Most of the questions are up to 3 lines long in the multiple choice format. You should consider no more than 1.5/2 minutes per question if you want to read each question carefully and answer to all of them correctly.
It's possible to set a question for review and skip, you can get back to what you marked in this way at the end.

Now you're ready to go. Here's where you book your exam!

Passing the AWS solutions architect - Professional Exam > Exam Overview

You will find you make less errors when you don’t feel rushed on time.

Exam Overview

1. Multiple choice and multiple answer questions 2. 170 minutes to complete the exam It's all multiple choice on a PC 3. Exam available in English and Japanese 4. Practice Exam Registration fee is USD 40 5. The exam blueprint specified that there would be 100+ questions given in a 180 minute period and did not specify a pass grade. 6. The exam will test your knowledge with 180 questions 7. In terms of question complexity, it is at about the level I expected and required a good understanding of all available AWS services. 8. AWS Certification passing scores are set by using statistical analysis and are subject to change. AWS does not publish exam passing scores because exam questions and passing scores are subject to change without notice. 9. Exam Registration fee is USD 300 10. Recommend taking Advanced Architecting on AWS 11. Sample questions for the exam are available here.

What should I bring to an AWS Certification exam?

- Candidates must show two forms of personal identification (ID). Primary form must be a valid, government-issued ID containing both a photo and signature. The secondary form of ID needs to be valid and contain a signature.
Acceptable Forms of Primary ID (name, photograph, signature, valid/current):

Government-issued Driver’s license
U.S. Department of State Driver’s License
National/State/Country Identification Card
Passport
Passport cards
Military ID
Alien Registration Card (Green Card, Permanent Resident Visa)

Note: Irish natives may use a Public Services Card as a primary form of identification, in Ireland only.

Acceptable forms of Secondary ID (name, signature, valid/current):
U.S. Social Security Card
Debit/(ATM) Card
Credit Card
School ID (without a signature for minors is acceptable) any form of ID on the primary list

Note: In Japan, the blue colored (not pink) Health Insurance Card is an acceptable form of secondary identification.
However, the paper form of the Health Insurance is not acceptable.
You can NOT bring food, laptops, backpacks, notepads, or other personal equipment to the test area. For all exams, you can request a whiteboard and marker (some centers may hand out paper and pencil), which must be returned before you leave. During check in you’ll be asked to turn out your pockets (on jackets, pants, etc.) to verify they’re empty and free of prohibited items. Eyewear will also be inspected to ensure that it’s not technology-enabled.

Passing the AWS solutions architect - Associate exam > Prerequisites & Requirements

To be eligible for this exam, you must already be certified at the AWS Certified Solutions Architect – Associate Level. You should have multiple years of hands-on experience designing and deploying cloud architecture on AWS, along with the ability to evaluate cloud application requirements and make architectural recommendations for implementation, deployment, and provisioning applications on AWS. Additionally, you should have the experience and the capability to provide best practices guidance on the architectural design across multiple applications, projects, or the enterprise. Note that in the event that you fail to pass an AWS certification exam, you may retake the exam subject to the following conditions: a. You must wait 14 days from the day you fail to take the exam again. b. You can take an exam up to three times in one year from the date of your first attempt. This is valid for any AWS Certifiation Exam. To pass the AWS Certified Solutions Architect - Professional exam, you have to master advanced and technical skills, not to mention the experience in designing distributed applications and systems using AWS. Check the short list below to understand you need to master in order to pass the exam. 1. Designing and deploying dynamically scalable, highly available, fault tolerant, and reliable applications on AWS 2. Selecting appropriate AWS services to design and deploy an application based on given requirements 3. Migrating complex, multi-tier applications on AWS 4. Designing and deploying enterprise-wide scalable operations on AWS 5. Implementing cost control strategies

Candidate Overview

This exam tests your knowledge of advanced AWS use cases. Eligible candidates for this exam have:

1. Achieved AWS Certified Solutions Architect - Associate 2. Two or more years hands-on experience designing and deploying cloud architecture on AWS. 3. Abilities to evaluate cloud application requirements and make architectural recommendations for implementation, deployment, and provisioning applications on AWS. 4. Capabilities to provide best practices guidance on the architectural design across multiple applications, projects, or the enterprise.

Passing the AWS solutions architect - Associate exam > General Learning Material

To prepare at best for the exam you should start with an overview of the concepts and knowledge areas covered on the exam and walks you through the exam structure and question formats. Get an hands-on practice with advanced use cases, while practice exam questions test your understanding of key architectural concepts. 1. Solutions Architect— Professional Certification for AWS (2016) 2. A Guide to AWS Certification Exams 3. AWS Best Practices for DDoS Resiliency 4. Amazon Kinesis Streams FAQs 5. Amazon Kinesis Streams: Developer Guide 6. AWS Identity and Access Management User Guide 6. Amazon CloudFront - Dynamic Content Delivery 7. Amazon Redshift FAQs 8. Amazon AWS Certified Solutions Architect: What to Study, Tips and Resources 9. VPC Migration: NATs & Bandwidth Bottleneck 10. Amazon Simple Notification Service Developer Guide 11. Amazon Simple Storage Service Developer Guide 12. Amazon Virtual Private Cloud User Guide 13. Best Practices for Migrating from RDBMS to Amazon DynamoDB 14. AWS Certification Exams: What to expect at the Exam 15. Enabling Federation to AWS Using Windows Active Directory, ADFS, and SAML 2.0 16. AWS Certified Solutions Architect – Professional Level Sample Exam Questions 17. AWS Certified Solutions Architect Professional Exam Blueprint 18. Cloud Architectures with AWS Direct Connect (ARC304) | AWS re:Invent 2013 19. AWS re: Invent STG 204: Using AWS Storage Gateway 20. Storage TCO using AWS Storage Gateway, Amazon S3 and Amazon Glacier (STG202) | AWS re:Invent 2013 21. AWS re:Invent 2014 | (ARC206) Architecting Reactive Applications on AWS (Playlist) 22. AWS June Webinar Series - Deep dive: Hybrid Architectures 23. AWS January 2016 Webinar Series - Managing your Infrastructure as Code 24. Complete AWS IAM Reference 25. Free Templates for AWS CloudFormation

Passing the AWS solutions architect - Associate exam > Blueprints exam

In this AWS whitepaper you'll find a sample exam. Here's a preview:

Good Luck!